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ICD-10-CM · FY2026 · Spine
M54.16

Radiculopathy, lumbar region

Billable FY2026 ICD-10-CM diagnosis code, spine region. What it covers, how to bill it cleanly, and what these patients sound like when they call.

What M54.16 covers

Radiculopathy of the lumbar region: nerve-root symptoms (radiating leg pain, dermatomal numbness, weakness) attributed to the lumbar spine. Often paired with a structural code such as M51.26 when disc pathology is confirmed.

Related codes in this family

CodeDescription
M54.10Radiculopathy, site unspecified
M54.11Radiculopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial region
M54.12Radiculopathy, cervical region
M54.13Radiculopathy, cervicothoracic region
M54.14Radiculopathy, thoracic region
M54.15Radiculopathy, thoracolumbar region
Codes and descriptions are from the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM files (public-domain CMS data). Coding decisions belong to your documentation and your coder; this page is reference context, not coding or billing advice. Denials on specificity grounds? See the denial codes playbook.

What these patients sound like on the phone

Radiating leg pain is the presentation that most demands correct phone routing: it belongs with spine, not hip or knee, no matter what the patient thinks hurts. Symptom-based routing rules catch it at intake and put the patient with the right surgeon on the first visit.

ClinicFlow's voice AI runs this intake on every call for spine practices: capturing the story, applying your routing rules, and booking the right visit type with the right surgeon. See voice AI for spine practices or the Call Library for how each call type is handled.

Frequently asked questions

What does ICD-10 code M54.16 mean?

M54.16 is the FY2026 ICD-10-CM code for radiculopathy, lumbar region. Radiculopathy of the lumbar region: nerve-root symptoms (radiating leg pain, dermatomal numbness, weakness) attributed to the lumbar spine.

Radiculopathy versus sciatica coding?

M54.3- covers sciatica as a symptom; M54.16 is lumbar radiculopathy as a clinical diagnosis. Documentation of dermatomal findings supports the radiculopathy code.

Is this the current FY2026 code?

Yes. M54.16 appears in the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM code set (effective October 1, 2025). ICD-10-CM is public-domain CMS data; verify annually as codes are revised each fiscal year.

Related resources

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