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ICD-10-CM · FY2026 · Spine
M54.12

Radiculopathy, cervical region

Billable FY2026 ICD-10-CM diagnosis code, spine region. What it covers, how to bill it cleanly, and what these patients sound like when they call.

What M54.12 covers

Radiculopathy of the cervical region: the neck-and-arm counterpart of M54.16, covering nerve-root symptoms referable to the cervical spine.

Related codes in this family

CodeDescription
M54.10Radiculopathy, site unspecified
M54.11Radiculopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial region
M54.13Radiculopathy, cervicothoracic region
M54.14Radiculopathy, thoracic region
M54.15Radiculopathy, thoracolumbar region
M54.16Radiculopathy, lumbar region
Codes and descriptions are from the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM files (public-domain CMS data). Coding decisions belong to your documentation and your coder; this page is reference context, not coding or billing advice. Denials on specificity grounds? See the denial codes playbook.

What these patients sound like on the phone

Arm pain with numbness or weakness is another routing trap: patients call about their arm or hand, and without a screening question the schedule sends them to hand surgery when the problem is the neck. Radiating quality plus neck involvement flips the route to spine.

ClinicFlow's voice AI runs this intake on every call for spine practices: capturing the story, applying your routing rules, and booking the right visit type with the right surgeon. See voice AI for spine practices or the Call Library for how each call type is handled.

Frequently asked questions

What does ICD-10 code M54.12 mean?

M54.12 is the FY2026 ICD-10-CM code for radiculopathy, cervical region. Radiculopathy of the cervical region: the neck-and-arm counterpart of M54.

When is urgent evaluation warranted?

Progressive weakness, gait changes, or hand clumsiness suggesting myelopathy escalate beyond routine scheduling. Escalation criteria belong in the practice's phone triage protocol.

Is this the current FY2026 code?

Yes. M54.12 appears in the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM code set (effective October 1, 2025). ICD-10-CM is public-domain CMS data; verify annually as codes are revised each fiscal year.

Related resources

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