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ICD-10-CM · FY2026 · Hip
M16.12

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left hip

Billable FY2026 ICD-10-CM diagnosis code, hip region. What it covers, how to bill it cleanly, and what these patients sound like when they call.

What M16.12 covers

Primary osteoarthritis of the left hip. As with the knee family, the unilateral codes (M16.11 right, M16.12 left) plus bilateral M16.0 give payers the specificity they expect on arthroplasty-bound pathways.

Related codes in this family

CodeDescription
M16.10Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, unspecified hip
M16.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hip
M16.0Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of hip
M16.2Bilateral osteoarthritis resulting from hip dysplasia
M16.30Unilateral osteoarthritis resulting from hip dysplasia, unspecified hip
M16.31Unilateral osteoarthritis resulting from hip dysplasia, right hip
Codes and descriptions are from the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM files (public-domain CMS data). Coding decisions belong to your documentation and your coder; this page is reference context, not coding or billing advice. Denials on specificity grounds? See the denial codes playbook.

What these patients sound like on the phone

The operational risk with hip patients is the spine-versus-hip ambiguity: radiating leg pain that turns out to be lumbar, or buttock pain that is actually joint. Routing rules that ask about pain distribution on the phone put the patient in front of the right surgeon the first time.

ClinicFlow's voice AI runs this intake on every call for joint replacement practices: capturing the story, applying your routing rules, and booking the right visit type with the right surgeon. See voice AI for joint replacement practices or the Call Library for how each call type is handled.

Frequently asked questions

What does ICD-10 code M16.12 mean?

M16.12 is the FY2026 ICD-10-CM code for unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left hip. Primary osteoarthritis of the left hip.

When is M16.0 correct?

When both hips show primary osteoarthritis. Bilateral disease takes the bilateral code, not stacked unilateral codes.

Is this the current FY2026 code?

Yes. M16.12 appears in the official FY2026 ICD-10-CM code set (effective October 1, 2025). ICD-10-CM is public-domain CMS data; verify annually as codes are revised each fiscal year.

Related resources

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